高中英语词组
1. a big headache令人头痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦点
4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse ***. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with ***. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/无)
27. ***eal to 吸引,申诉,请求
28. ***licable to适用于
29. ***ly to适用
30. ***ropriate for/to适当,合适
31. ***roximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be ***ailable to ***.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
***. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge ***. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. dou***ful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. due to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to ***为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
1***. fatal to致命的
198. f***orable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前
212. for the present 暂时,目前
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时
219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展
222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand帮忙
227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入,开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭,外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍
238. go round/around足够分配
239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系
241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
246. hang up 挂断
247. h***e one's hands full
248. h***e the final say 有决定权
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of ***如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in de*** 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in f***or of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
2***. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着
318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中
319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未来
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326. in the least 丝毫,一点
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及时
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
335. indignant with ***.愤慨
336. inferior to级别低于,不如
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;刚才
343. keep one's eyes on关注
344. keep on爱好,很喜欢
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat
347. lay off 下岗
348. le***e alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for对...有责任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐渐地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄错
355. lots of 许多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋
358. mad at/with ***.生气,愤怒
359. mad with因...发狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living谋生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 许多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs满足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 认错
370. more or less 或多或少,有点
371. my treat我请客
372. narrow escape九死一生
373. necessary to /for必要的
374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
375. next to下一个,其次
376. no dou*** 无疑地
377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于
378. no longer 不再
379. no more than 至多,同...一样不
380. no more 不再
381. none other than 不是别的,正是
382. nothing but 只有,只不过
383. now and then 时而,偶尔
384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地
385. off duty 下班
386. on (the) one hand 一方面
387. on a large/***all scale 大/小规模地
388. on account of 由于
389. on behalf of 代表
390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
391. on business 因公
392. on condition that 如果
393. on duty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火着火
396. on foot 步行
3***. on guard 站岗,值班
398. on hand 在场,在手边
399. on loan to借给
400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或
401. on one's guard 警惕,提防
402. on one's own 独立,独自
403. on purpose 故意地
404. on sale 出售,廉价出售
405. on schedule 按时间表,准时
406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑
407. on the contrary 正相反
408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由
409. on the other hand 另一方面
410. on the point of 即将...的时刻
411. on the road 在旅途中
412. on the side 作为***/副 业
413. on the spot 在场;马上
414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
415. on time 准时
416. on(an/the) ***erage 平均,通常
417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶尔
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 从前
422. one another 相互
423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物
424. open to不限制,开放的
425. opposite to在对面
426. or else 否则,要不然
427. or so 大约,左右
428. other than 非;除了
429. out of breath 喘不过气来
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 过时的
432. out of doors 在户外
433. out of order 出故障的
434. out of place 不适当的
435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
437. out of the question 毫无可能的
438. out of touch 不联系,不接触
439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to与...平等,类似
442. particular about挑剔,讲究
443. patient with有耐心
444. peculiar to独特的,独有的
445. pick up捡
446. play by ear见机行事
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
448. prior to 在...之前
449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
450. put someone up给某人提供住宿
451. put up with忍受
452. quite a few 相当多,不少
453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨
454. rather than 不是...(而是)
455. reach agreement 达成协议
456. reach an agreement达成一致
457. regardless of 不顾,不惜
458. relative to与...有关
459. remove from 从…除去
460. representative of代表...的
461. resign one's post 辞职
462. responsible for负责,是...原因
463. result from 由于
464. rich in富于
465. right away 立即,马上
466. ring ***. up 打电话给…
467. rule out 排除…的可能性
468. run out of用完
469. rush hours上下班高峰
470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保
471. sensible of觉查到
472. sensitive to对...敏感
473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it
474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / h***e one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
476. show off卖弄
477. sick of厌恶,厌倦
478. side by side 肩并肩,一起
479. similar to相似
480. skilled at /in善于
481. slip one's mind 忘记
482. so far 迄今为止
483. somewhere around 大约
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
485. sore throat / foot
嗓子哑/腿酸
486. stay up late 熬夜
487. step by step 逐步地
488. subject to受制于,易于
489. such as 例如,诸如
490. sufficient for足够的
491. suitable for/to适合于
492. superior to优于,级别高于
493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信
494. suspicious of怀疑
495. take a le***e请***
496. take a seat / be seated
4***. take one's place 取代
498. take one's time慢慢来
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待
500. take up占据
501. thanks to 由于,多亏
502. that is (to say) 就是说,即
503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然
504. tired of对...不在感兴趣
505. to the point 切中要害,切题
506. turn over 倾覆
507. typical of是典型的,特有的
508. uncertain of /about不确知
509. under control 处于控制之下
510. under the circumstances 这种情况下
511. up in the air没有确定
512. up to date 在进行中
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
514. vital to对...关系重大
515. void of没有,缺乏
516. what about 怎么样
517. what if 切合目前情况的
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?
519. with regard to 关于,至于
520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样
521. with the exception of 除...之外
522. without any trace没有踪迹
523. without fail 一向如此
524. without question 毫无疑问
525. wolf down狼吞虎咽
526. word for word 逐字的
常用的都在这里了.
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解释
8. accuse ***. of sth.控告
9. add to增加(add up to)
10. after all 毕竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14. alien to与...相反
15. all at once 突然,同时
16. all but 几乎;除了...都
21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终
23. angry with ***. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心
27. ***eal to 吸引,申诉,请求
28. ***licable to适用于
29. ***ly to适用
30. ***ropriate for/to适当,合适
31. ***roximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聪明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以继日
35. as a matter of fact 实际上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 远至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,关于
42. as good as 和...几乎一样
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 关于,至于
45. as to 至于,关于
46. as usual 像平常一样,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同样,也,还
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(还有)
51. ask for the moon异想天开
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代价
55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
56. at all times 随时,总是
57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
58. at any rate 无论如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手边,在附近
63. at heart 内心里,本质上
64. at home 在家,在国内
65. at intervals 不时,每隔...
66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的
67. at last 终于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最终,终于
70. at most 至多,不超过
71. at no time 从不,决不
72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时
73. at present 目前,现在
74. at someone's disposal 任...处理
75. at the cost of 以...为代价
76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有时,间或
80. aware of意识到
81. back and forth 来回地,反复地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后备,支援
84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏
85. be able to do能够
86. be around差不多
87. be ***ailable to ***.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能够
90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受够了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time时间不够
***. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身体不好
99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角
100. beat the crowd 避开人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 误点
103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…
104. beside point 离题的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫无疑问
107. book on reserve 须留的图书
108. booked up 订完了
109. bound for开往
110. break down抛锚
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…发生
114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通过航空途径
117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必
118. by and by 不久,迟早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用体力
122. by itself 自动地,独自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 错误地,无意地
125. by no means 决不,并没有
126. by oneself 单独地,独自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 顺便说说
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 经由,通过...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
133. capable of能够
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about确信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持会议
137. charge ***. with sth.控告
138. clear of没有,不接触
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,亲近
141. come in contact with 与…取得联系
142. come out of sth. alive大难不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比较
145. conscious of察觉到,意识到
146. consequent on随之而来
147. considerate towards体谅,体贴
148. contemporary with与...同时代
149. content with满足于
150. contrary to违反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152. count down倒计时
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to与...相反
159. crazy about热衷,着迷
160. critical of挑剔,批评
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 减少
165. cut down削减
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切断
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打断
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 灭绝
173. distinct from种类(风格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. dou***ful of /about怀疑
176. drop by / in 顺路拜访
177. due to 由于,因为
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180. east of在...东面
181. equal to相等,胜任
182. equivalent to等于,相当于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,虽然
185. ever so 非常,极其
186. every now and then 时而,偶尔
187. every other 每隔一个的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面对面地
191. faculty members 教职员工
192. faithful to忠实于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to ***为...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓
196. far from 远非,远离
1***. fatal to致命的
198. f***orable to支持,赞成
199. fearful of惧怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to随便
203. figure out sth. 解决
204. fit for适于
205. flat tire轮胎没气
206. flat tire轮胎没气
207. fond of喜欢
208. for ever 永远
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好转
211. for the moment 暂时,目前
212. for the present 暂时,目前
213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214. for the time being 暂时,眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免费
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有时,不时
219. full up客满
220. get a bargain 买到便宜货
221. get nowhere with 毫无进展
222. get over恢复
223. get used to习惯于
224. give off发出
225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand帮忙
227. go about sth. 开始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降,往下传
232. go for竭尽全力做
233. go into进入,开始从事
234. go off出发
235. go out熄灭,外出
236. go over复习
237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍
238. go round/around足够分配
239. go sightseeing 去观光
240. go steady with和某人确定关系
241. go through从头到尾
242. go without单独
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联
246. hang up 挂断
247. h***e one's hands full
248. h***e the final say 有决定权
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求
252. hold up坚持
253. hold water站得住脚
254. how about ...怎么样
255. how come怎么会
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐烦
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of无法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿
264. in a sense 从某种意义上说
265. in a way 在某种程度上
266. in a word 简言之,总之
267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(还)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 预先,事先
271. in all 总共,合计
272. in any case 无论如何
273. in any event 无论如何
274. in brief 简单地说
275. in case of ***如,防备
276. in charge of 负责,总管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in de*** 欠债,欠情
280. in detail 详细地
281. in difficulty 处境困难
282. in effect 实际上,事实上
283. in f***or of 支持,赞成
284. in front of 面对,在...前
285. in general 一般来说,大体上
286. in half 成两半
287. in hand 在进行中,待办理
288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 与...一致
291. in memory of 纪念
292. in no case 决不
293. in no time 立即,马上
294. in no way 决不
295. in order 按顺序,按次序
296. in other words 换句话说
2***. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特别,尤其
299. in person 亲自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交换
301. in place 在合适的位置
302. in practice 在实践中,实际上
303. in proportion to 与...成比例
304. in public 公开地,当众
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在谈论的
307. in regard to 关于,至于
308. in relation to 关于,涉及
309. in return for 作为对...报答
310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换
311. in short 简言之,总之
312. in sight 被见到;在望
313. in spite of 尽管
314. in step with 与...一致/协调
315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of随着
318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中
319. in the distance 在远处
320. in the end 最后,终于
321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未来
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326. in the least 丝毫,一点
327. in the long run 长期
328. in the way 挡道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及时
331. in touch 联系,接触
332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
333. in vain 徒劳,白费力
334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心
335. indignant with ***.愤慨
336. inferior to级别低于,不如
337. innocent of无...罪,无辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on专心于
340. invisible to不可见的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;刚才
343. keep one's eyes on关注
344. keep on爱好,很喜欢
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat
347. lay off 下岗
348. le***e alone别说
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for对...有责任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐渐地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄错
355. lots of 许多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂热迷恋
358. mad at/with ***.生气,愤怒
359. mad with因...发狂
360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡
361. make a living谋生
362. make it成功
363. make the best / most of充分利用
364. many a 许多
365. mark the papers 批改考卷
366. mayor / minor in
367. meet one's needs满足要求
368. might as well不妨
369. mistake a for b 认错
370. more or less 或多或少,有点
371. my treat我请客
376. no dou*** 无疑地
377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于
378. no longer 不再
388. on account of 由于
393. on duty 上班,值班
394. on earth 究竟,到底
395. on fire 起火着火
402. on one's own 独立,独自
403. on purpose 故意地
407. on the contrary 正相反
414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上
地
418. once again 再一次
419. once in a while 偶尔
420. once more 再一次
421. once upon a time 从前
426. or else 否则,要不然
429. out of breath 喘不过气来
430. out of control 失去控制
431. out of date 过时的
435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
437. out of the question 毫无可能的
440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
441. parallel to与...平等,类似
442. particular about挑剔,讲究
445. pick up捡
447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴
451. put up with忍受
465. right away 立即,马上
474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / h***e one's mind set on / bent on
475. short of缺少
482. so far 迄今为止
484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
486. stay up late 熬夜
4***. take one's place 取代
499. take sth. seriously 认真对待
500. take up占据
501. thanks to 由于,多亏
509. under control 处于控制之下
513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
516. what about 怎么样
518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?
519. with regard to 关于,至于
524. without question 毫无疑问
up and down:上上下下,起伏的
more or less:或多或少,有点儿
rock and roll:摇滚乐
deaf and dumb:又聋又哑
heart and soul:全心全意地,满腔热情地
day and night:日日夜夜,夜以继日
hu***and and wife:夫妻,夫妇
black and white:(指**、电视、照片等)黑白
black and blue:青一块、紫一块的
wax and wane:(力量或重要性)兴衰,盛衰
home and abroad:国内外,海内外
Ladiesa nd gentlemen:女士们、先生们(用在发言的开始,虽然有时汉语也会说:“先生们,女士们”,但英语习惯始终是“ladies”在前面。)
from headt of oot/toe:从头到脚,全身
the First/Second World War:
第一次/第二次世界大战(也可以表示为World War I和World War II)
from first to last:自始至终,一贯
science and technology:科学技术,科技
左右:right and left
身心健康:be soundinmind and body
back and forth:前前后后,来来***地
(in)black and white:白纸黑字(书写的或印刷的)
sweet-and-sourporkchop:酸甜排骨(不过有时也说糖醋排骨);
酸辣汤:hotand sour soup
by/in twos and threes:三三两两地
sink or swim(failornot):成功与否
foot-and-mouth(disease):(牛羊等的)口蹄疫
(by)fir eand sword:(战争中)放火
(五)超纲的其他固定搭配
除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。同时,考研的实践表明,试卷中有时也可能出现一些超出此范围的固定搭配,根据对历届考研试题的分析与归纳,这里补充下述固定搭配。
第六十一组
hear of听到,听说
put into use使用,应用
put into effect生效
put into practice落实
get out of control失控
be satisfied with满足
be satisfied with满意
hardly……when刚……就……
come to a conclusion得出结论
***oid doing sth.避免干某事
decline invitation辞谢邀请
agree on/upon取得一致意见
may(might)as well还是……好
argue about争论
rule out排斥
take(make)a stand for捍卫
第六十二组
take(make)a stand against反对
bring about发生,引起
come about发生,出现
come after跟随
in support of支持
be different from与……不同
lie up躺着休息
ask for要价
without question毫无疑问
out of the question绝不可能
beside the point离题
refresh one‘s memory使人记起
bring to mind使人想起
in time及时
compile dictionary编字典
present ***. with sth.送给某人某礼物
第六十三组
indifferent to不在乎
go on strike***
against one‘s will违心地
at will随意
in one‘s will在……遗嘱中
of one‘s free will出于自愿
above all最重要的
first of all首先
with ease容易,不费力
at ease不拘束
prepare for准备
get to开始;到达
fall off下降
fall away背离
televise live实况转播
at the moment此刻
第六十四组
by the moment到……时
h***e intention of有意,打算
no intention of无意,不打算
h***e not the least idea of不知道
h***e no desire for对……没有欲望
h***e desire to do sth.想做某事
h***e sth. in stock有现货
be on sale出售
be in demand需要
be particular about讲究
the key to……的答案(线索、办法)
carry through完成
carry about随身携带
pass through通过,经过
pass by从……旁边经过
第六十五组
pass over不注意,忽视
pass for被认为(当做)
get out使……出去
now that既然,由于
be of little value没什么价值
all the way从远道,从头至尾
cure ***. Of治好某人……
at one‘s wits end不知所措
pull back撤退
pull round掉头,转向;康复
pull along沿……拉
die away(渐渐)消失
die off死去,凋谢
drop down落下
something of在某种程度(意义)上
do sth. for a living靠做某事谋生
第六十六组
make a name of oneself出名,扬名
glimpse of瞥见,一瞥
glance at瞥见,一瞥
be on good terms with ***.与某人友好
put ***. Through为某人接通电话
entitle ***.(to do)sth.给予某人(干)某事的权利
beyond one‘s power超出某人的能力
take charge of负责
take interest in对……发生兴趣
take a chance冒一下险
ahead of schedule提前
part with放弃,离开
turn away转变方向;拒绝
turn back翻过来
be answerable for应对……负责
lay up搁置;贮存
第六十七组
clean up打扫;清除
hundreds of数以百计的
be lacking in缺乏
break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来
in proportion to按……的比例
in connection with与……相连
in correspondence with与……联系(通信)
be advantageous to对……有利
be beneficial to对……有益
in no way决不
put out扑灭
in de*** to ***.欠某人的债
be it that即使
assure ***. of sth.使某人对某事放心
entrust ***. with sth.委托某人某事
第六十八组
put(set)right使恢复正常,纠正错误
on the way在途中
off the way远离正道
keep on with坚持
make an attempt试图
in the mood for sth.对某事有心境
escape doing sth.躲避干某事
make up for弥补
come up with提出
set a limit to限制
within the limit of在……范围内
call at访问
call on号召
go blank(头脑)变成空白
go dim(大脑)混沌
go faint晕过去
第六十九组
break away from从……脱离
be subjected to遭受
be attached to附属于
in no time立即
by all means务必
not on any account决不
take pains to do sth.费尽苦心做某事
a multitude of大量(接复数名词)
give rise to导致
give reason to对……进行解释
第七十组
give suspicion to对……怀疑
make provision for为……作准备
be involved in卷入,陷入
be assigned to被分配给……
be bored to death烦死了
at fault出差错
step into插入,干涉
run into陷入
adapt for调整(以适应目标或需要)
a close(narrow)sh***e侥幸的脱险
[攻略]I 顺序相同
1)up and down:上上下下,起伏地
The boat bobbed up and down in the water?
那只小船在水中颠簸。
2)more or less:或多或少,有点儿
He more or less thought it was his duty to tell me.
他或多或少认为告诉我是他的责任。
3)rock and roll:摇滚乐
4)deaf and dumb:又聋又哑
5)heart and soul:全心全意地,满腔热情地
He devoted himself heart and soul to his work.
他全心全意地致力于工作。
6)day and night:日日夜夜,夜以继日
7)hu***and and wife:夫妻,夫妇
They h***e lived together as hu***and and wife for years.
他们结为夫妇共同生活了很多年。
8)black and white:(指**、电视、照片等)黑白
I changed my black and white television for a color set.
我把黑白电视机换成了一台彩色的。
9)black and blue:青一块、紫一块的
10)wax and wane:(力量或重要性)兴衰,盛衰
Throughout history em pires h***e waxed and waned.
历各个王朝均有兴衰。
11)home and abroad:国内外,海内外
Mount Tai attracts many tourists from home and abroad.
泰山吸引了许多海内外游客。
12)Ladies and gentlemen:女士们、先生们(用在发言的开始,虽然有时汉语也会说:“先生们,女士们”,但英语习惯始终是“ladies”在前面。)
13)from head to foot/toe:从头到脚,全身
The children were covered in mud from head to toe.
孩子们满身沾满了泥。
14)the First/Second World War:
第一次/第二次世界大战(也可以表示为World War I和World War II)
15)from first to last:自始至终,一贯
16)science and technology:科学技术,科技
Science and technology can reproduce productivity.
科学技术是第一生产力。
Qinghua Science and Technology Park 清华科技园
17)总书记:general secretary(不过“总领事”是“consul general”,“总司令”是“commander in chief”,另外“secretary general”为“秘书长”。)
[攻略]II 顺序不同
1)东南西北:north,south,east and west(注:这类顺序一定要注意区别,尽管汉语有时也说“东西南北”。此外东北、东南、西北、西南的英语表达为northeast, southeast,northwest和southwest.注意单词里前后方位的英汉顺序不同。)
2)左右:right and left
3)身心健康:be sound in m ind and body
4)衣食住行:food,clothing,shelter,and transportation
5)你我他:you,he and I
6)救死扶伤:heal the wounded and rescue the dying
7)back and forth:前前后后,来来***地
He paced back and forth in his room.他在房间里来回踱步。
8)(in)black and white:白纸黑字(书写的或印刷的)
I want the contract in black and white.我要这项合同见诸文字。
9)sweet-and-sour pork chop:酸甜排骨(不过有时也说糖醋排骨);
酸辣汤:hot and sour soup
10)by/in twos and threes:三三两两地
***lications for the job are coming in slowly in twos and threes.
申请这份工作的信件三三两两来得很慢。
11)sink or swim(fail or not):成功与否
Sink or swim,I'll try it.不管成功与否,我都要试一试。
12)foot-and-mouth(disease):(牛羊等的)口蹄疫
13)go through fire and water(for ***/sth?):为……赴汤蹈火
14)(by)fire and sword:(战争中)放火
15)(there is)no ***oke without fire:无火不生烟(谣言也是事出有因的)
英译汉中的反译法
在英译汉过程中,我们常常遇到这样一种情况,即原词所表达的并不是其字面意义,而是其字面意义的反义,或者说是对其字面意义的否定,可这种否定又往往不出现否定词,这种情况并不很少,给翻译工作带来很大的麻烦。
下面是常见的两个词组,请注意它们的汉语意思:
① riot police防暴警察(即anti-riot police,而不是*的警察)
②crisis law反危机法案(即anti-crisis law)
这两个词组的翻译***用的就是反译法,译文都是其字面意义的否定或反义,这样既表达了原文的真正含义,又符合汉语的表达习惯,使人一看就懂。
另外,英文报刊文章标题的翻译有时也***用反译法。如《中国日报》(China Daily)曾刊登一则新闻,题目是Inflation is target
of bank's new policy,主要说的是银行在1995年将来取有力措施制止通货膨胀。但题目的字面意思恰恰相反。因此我们在翻译时必须把inflation看成是anti- inflation,使之文题一致。这样的标题在英文报刊中比较常见,目的是为简练及醒目,在翻译时要格外注意,切勿望文生义。
再让我们来看看下面的例子:
(1)Sidney Simon called the college grading system“archaic,prescientific,
bureaucratic invention,“,and”about as accurate as police estimates of crowds
of peace marches.“
如果按字面翻译,这句话是这样的:
西德尼。西蒙称这种大学评级制度“是过时的,缺乏科学验证”,而且还是“***的产物”而且“简直同警察估计和平*人数一样准确。”
既然前面已说了这个评级制度“过时无用,缺乏科学验证”,而且还是“***的产物”,后面又怎么能说它“准确”呢?这显然自相矛盾,西蒙所表达的真正含义绝非如此。
以上译文,忽略了说话人的语气。其实,西蒙是在抨击大学评级制度。他说话时,前面直接用了archaic,prescientific和 bureaucratic几个贬义词,而后面的褒义词accurate实际上是一个反语。因为我们知道,警察在估计*人数时只能说出大概,往往和实际人数出入很大,极不准确。所以说话人所表达的真正含义是not
accurate,或inaccurate.这样,可理解成about as inaccurate,as police estimates of
crowds of peace marches,译成汉语就是:“简直同警察估计和平*人数一样不准确。”也就是把accurate反过来译,即反译。
以上例句是通过分析说话人的语气来***用反译***确表达语义的。有的句子前面所表达的意思是否定的,但根据这个意思得出来的结论却是肯定的。为了使其真正含义不至于前后矛盾,我们也***取反译后面结论的方法。
(2)This sort of situation highlights a critical weakness in the ANC leadership:
accountability.
如按字面则译成:
这种情况突出了非国大领导层方面的极为严重的弱点:有责任心。
“有责任心”怎么能是“弱点”呢?这种译文显然是错误的。作者在句尾所表达的真正含义其实和前面提到的“弱点”是一致的,即可理解成unaccountability.那么全句应译成:这种情况突出了非国大领导层方面的极为严重的弱点,***(无责任心)。
1. a (large) number of 许多
2. a great deal of 很多
3. a great many 很多的,非常多的
4. plenty of 充足,大量
5. be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做
某事
6. add to 增添
7. be afraid of 害怕
8. after a (short) while过了一会儿
9. after all 毕竟,终究
10. again and again 反复地,再三地
11. agree to do sth. 同意
12. agree on 商定,决定
13. agree with ***. 赞成某人的意见
14. go ahead (口语,将正说的话或正
做的事)继续下去
15. not… at all (用来加强not的语气)
一点也不
16. all over 到处,结束
17. all right 行了,好吧;(病)好了
18. all kinds of 各种各样的
19. all over the country/world
全国,全世界
20. all sorts of 各种各样的
21. all the best 万事如意
22. all the year round 一年到头
23. and so on 等等
24. be angry with ***. 生(某人)的气
25. one after another 相继,顺次
26. arrive in/ at 到达(某地)
27. as…as 像,如同
28. not so… as 不像,不如
29. as a matter of fact 事实上,其实
30. as a result 结果
31. as if/ though 好像
32. as well 也,又
33. as/ so far as (表示程度,范围)就…
尽… 达到…
34. ask… for 询问,向…要
35. at a time 每次,一次
36. at breakfast 早餐时
37. at home 在家(里)
38. at last 最后,终于
39. at once 立刻,马上
40. at school 在学校,在上课
41. at work 在工作
42. at least 至少
43. at one time 以前,曾经
44. at present 现在,目前
45. at the bottom 在底端
46. at the end 最后
47. at the latest 最迟,至迟
48. at the most 至多,不超过
49. at the same time 同时
50. be away from 远离…
51. go/ run away 走(跑)开
52. be about to 即将
53. be anxious about 为…而忧虑
54. be familiar with 对…熟悉
55. be famous for 因…而著名
56. be fit for 适合于
57. be fond of 爱好,喜爱
58. be made from 由…制造
59. be made up of 由…组成
60. be popular with somebody
受某人欢迎
61. be rich in 在…充足(充裕)
62. be tired of 厌烦做某事
63. be uncertain about 对….不确定
64. be used to 习惯于(be accustomed to)
65. beat to death 打死
66. because of 由于,因为
67. make the bed 整理床铺
68. before long 不久
69. beg one’s pardon 请原谅
70. begin … with 从…开始
71. belong to 属于
72. best seller 畅销书
73. had better (do) 最好(做)
74. a bit (of) 有一点儿
75. blow away 刮走,吹走
76. body language 身体语言
77. be born 出生(于)
78. both… and 两个都,既…又…
79. a bowl of 一碗
80. break away from 脱离…
81. break out (战争,火灾等)突然发
生,爆发
82. break the rule 违反规定
83. bring down 降低,使倒下
84. bring in 引来,引进,吸收
85. bring on 使前进
86. bring up 教育,培养
87. burn down 把…烧成平地,烧光
88. burn … to the ground
把…烧成平地,烧光
89. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
90. be busy with sth. 忙于(做)某事
91. not only…but also… 不但…而且…
92. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship
乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船
93. by accident 偶然
94. by mistake 弄错地
95. call at (a place) 访问(某地)
96. call back 回电话
***. call for 提倡;号召;需要
98. call in 召来,召集
99. call on 拜访,访问
100. play cards 打***
101. care for 照顾,喜欢
102. carry off 携走,夺走
103. carry out 开展
104. catch cold 着凉,伤风
105. catch up with 赶上(或超过)
106. catch fire 着火
107. shopping centre 购物中心
108. change into 转换成,把…变成
109. change … for… 用…换…
110. chemical rain 酸雨
111. cigarette end 烟头
112. clean up 收拾,整理
113. clear away 把…清除掉
114. clear up 整理,收拾
115. come back 回来
116. come down 下来
117. cme from 出生(于);来(自)
118. come in 进入,进来
119. come on 跟我来
120. come about 发生,产生
121. come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)
122. come off 从…离开,脱离
123. come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行
124. come to 共计,达到
125. come true 变为现实,成为事实
126. come up 上来,上升,抬头
127. compare… to 与…相比
128. compare with 与…比较
129. congratulation… on 祝贺…
130. connect to 连接,相连
131. connect with 与…相连
132. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
133. consider… as 把…看作
134. cut down 砍倒
135. cut off 切断
136. cut through 剪断,凿穿
137. cut up 奇根割掉,切碎
138. depend on 依靠,相信,信赖
139. die of 死于
140. die out 消失,灭亡
141. divide… into 把…分成
142. date from 始于(某一历史时期)
143. day after day 日复一日的
144. day and night 夜以继日的
145. day-time 白天
146. deal with 处理,对付
147. do ***. a f***or 帮某人一个忙
148. do well 做得好
149. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪
150. dozens of 几十
151. dream of 做梦,梦见
152. drop in 顺便拜访
153. on duty 值班,值日
154. each other 互相
155. earn one’s living 谋生
156. eat up 吃完,吃光
157. in the end 最后,终于
158. end up 结束,告终
159. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
160. even if 尽管,即使
161. even though 尽管,即使
162. in the evening 在晚上
163. for ever 永远
164. every two years 每两年
165. face to face 面对面的
166. fall ill 患病
167. fall in love with 爱上…
168. fall off 跌落
169. fall over 跌倒,倒下
170. far away 遥远的
171. far from 远离
172. find out 找出
173. fire alarm 火警
174. fire escape 安全梯
175. at first 起先,开始的时候
176. first aid 急救
177. first of all 首先
178. be fond of 喜爱,爱好
179. play football 踢足球
180. for a while 暂时,一时
181. for ever 永远
182. for free 免费
183. for one thing 首先
184. free of charge 免费
185. make friends with 与…交朋友
186. from… to… 从…到
187. from time to time 有时,不时
188. in front of 在…的前面
189. be full of 充满…的
190. h***e fun with 玩得开心
191. general idea 大意
192. generally speaking 一般说来
193. get along with 与…相处
194. get back 取回
195. get close to 接近
196. get down to 开始认真(做某事)
1***. get in touch with 与…联系/接触
198. get into the habit of 染上…的习惯
199. get married 结婚
200. get off 脱下(衣服等)
201. get through 通过,拨通电话
202. get together 聚会,联欢
203. give a talk 作报告,讲演
204. give advice to 给某人提建议
205. give back 归还,退回
206. give in 屈服,让步
207. give up 放弃
208. go home 回家
209. go to bed 睡觉
210. go to school 去上学
211. go to the classroom 去教室
212. go against 反对,不利于
213. go ahead 前进,继续用吧
214. go away 走开,离开
215. go bad (食物)变坏,坏掉
216. go off 走开
217. go on doing… 继续干某事,不停地
218. go on with 继续
219. go up 上涨,上升
220. be good at 善于
221. half an hour 半小时
222. hand in 上交,交进
223. hand out 分发
224. h***e a good trip 一路顺风
225. h***e/take a seat 坐下
226. h***e a talk with 谈话
227. h***e a test 参加测试
228. h***e a word with 和…说句话
229. h***e words with 吵架
230. h***e sports 进行体育运动
231. h***e to 不得不,必须
232. h***e…on 穿着,有事,有约会
233. hear from 收到…的来信
234. hear about 听说
235. help oneself to 自行取用
236. help …out 帮助某人解决困难
237. here and there 到处
238. here you are 给你
239. hold one’s breath 屏息,不出声
240. out of breath上气不接下气
241. hold up 阻挡,使停顿
242. do one’s homework 做作业
243. horse race ***
244. human right ***
245. hurry up 赶快!快点!
246. ice cream 冰淇淋
247. in English 用英语
248. in the hat 戴帽子的
249. in (one’s) research for 寻找,寻求
250. in future 从今以后
251. in the future 将来,以后
252. in a hurry 匆忙,很开的
253. in a short while 不久以后
254. in all 总计
255. in common 共同,共用
256. in danger 在危险之中
257. in fact 实际上,事实上
258. modern times 现代
259. in need of 需要
260. in one’s opinion 依照某人的看法
261. in order that 为了
262. in order to 为了
263. in other words 换句话说,也就是说
264. in peace 安详的
265. in place 在适当的位置
266. in praise of 称赞,歌颂
267. in public 当众,公开
268. in silence 沉默地,无声地
269. in space 在宇宙空间
270. in the air 在空中
271. in the hope of 怀着…的期望
272. in the past (在)过去
273. in this way 用这种方法
274. indirect speech 间接引语
275. insist on 坚持
276. instead of 代替
277. ironing board 烫衣板
278. join in 参加,加入
279. join up 联合起来,联结起来
280. just now 刚才
281. keep doing sth. 继续(做某事)
282. keep a record 作记录
283. keep back 留下
284. keep fit 保持健康
285. keep in touch with 与…保持联系
286. keep on 继续
287. a kind of 一种,一类
288. all kinds of 各种各样的
289. knock out of 从…中敲出来
290. be late for (school) (上学)迟到
291. laugh at 嘲笑
292. lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)
293. lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活
294. lead to 导致,导向
295. learn by heart 记住,背诵
296. let in 让…进来
2***. be like 像
298. listen to 听…(讲话)
299. a little 一点,少量
300. live on 以….为主食,靠…为生
301. no longer 不再
302. long before 很久以前
303. look like 看上去像
304. look for 寻找
305. look up 查找
306. h***e a look at 看看,看一眼
307. look down upon 看不起,轻视
308. look forward to 盼望
309. look out 留神,当心
310. look round 仔细查看
311. lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)
312. lose one’s life 死,牺牲
313. lose one’s sight 丧失视力
314. lose some weight 减肥,降体重
315. a lot of (lots of) 许多,大量
316. make a decision 做出决定
317. make a mistake 出差错
318. make a noise =make noises 弄出声
319. make a plan for 为….作***
320. make a record 录制唱片
321. keep a record 做记录
322. make a speech 讲演
323. make fun of 取笑某人
324. make progress 取得进步
325. make sure of 确定,确保,证实
326. make up 组成,构成
327. make up one’s mind 决定
328. make use of 利用
329. make… to one’s own measure
依照某人的尺寸做
330. what’s the matter with…?
….怎么啦?
331. take medicine 吃药,服药
332. take a message 捎个口信
333. in the middle of 在…中间
334. more or less 或多或少
335. move on 继续移动
336. very much 很,非常
337. newspaper reporter 新闻记者
338. no dou*** 无疑地
339. no more than 不过,仅仅
340. not at all 不用谢,不客气
341. not any more 不再
342. form now on 从此以后,今后
343. now and then 时而,不时
344. a piece of 一块(张、片、支)
345. of one’s own 属于…自己的
346. and so on 等等
347. on ***erage 平均,按平均数计算
348. on fire 着火
349. on holiday 休***,度***
350. on one’s own 独立地、自主地
351. over the radio 通过收音机
352. once upon a time 很早以前,从前
353. one by one 一个接一个,一次一个
354. one day 有一天,某一天
355. or else 否则,要不然
356. or so 大约
357. out of… 在…外,从…里头
358. out of breath 上气不接下气
359. out of one’s reach 够不着
360. out of work 没有工作,失业
361. over there 在那边(指较远处)
362. over and over again
反复不断地,再三
363. a pair of 一对,一副
364. a suit of 一套
365. take part in 参加
366. pay for (sth.) 付钱,支付,付出代价
367. pay a visit 进行访问
368. pay attention to 注意,留心
369. pay back 偿还(借款等)
370. pick up 拾起,捡起
371. take a picture 照相
372. play a part in 在…方面起作用
373. play a trick on 捉弄
374. play the piano 弹钢琴
375. plenty of 充足,大量
376. point out 指出
377. point to 指向
378. prevent … from… 妨碍,阻止,预防
379. push over 推倒,(风)刮倒
380. put on 穿,戴上,上演
381. put sth. down 把…放下来
382. put up 挂起,举起
383. put down =write down 记下
384. put on weight 增加体重
385. put out 扑灭,熄灭
386. put…into prison 把…投入监狱
387. be/get ready for 为…准备好
388. refer to 谈到,提到,涉及
389. ring up 打电话给
390. ring back 回电话
391. ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话
392. run out of 用完
393. rush hour
(公共车辆等的)高峰时间
394. scores of 许多,大量
395. see…off 为某人送行
396. send for 派人去请
3***. send out 发出,派遣
398. sentence… to death 判处***
399. set someone free 释放(某人)
400. set an example 为…树立榜样
401. set fire to 点火,放火
402. set off 动身,启程
403. set up 建立,创立
404. set… free 释放
405. shout at 对…大声叫嚷
406. show ..out 领…出去
407. by the side of 在…旁边
408. side by side 肩并肩地,一起
409. sit down 坐下
410. go skating 去溜冰
411. go to sleep 入睡,睡着
412. so as to 以便,为的是
413. so that 以便,为了,结果是
414. so/as far as (表示程度、范围)
就…,尽…,达到…的程度
415. as soon as 一…就
416. sooner or later 迟早
417. spare time 空余时间,业余时间
418. speed up 加快速度
419. spend …doing sth
花费(时间)做…
420. spend … on 花费(钱)于…
421. stand for 代表,象征
422. stare at 凝视
423. start doing with 开始做…
424. stay in bed 呆在床上,卧床休息
425. stay up 挺住,站立,不睡觉,熬夜
426. stick to 坚持
427. stop ***. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
428. struggle against 同…做斗争
429. struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
430. such as 例如
431. suffer from 受…痛苦
432. take a walk 散步
433. take away 拿走
434. take out 取出
435. take down (off) 取下 (脱衣服)
436. take a train (boat, bus …)
坐火车(船,公共汽车)
437. take a look at 看
438. take a photograph 照相
439. take a taxi 坐出租汽车
440. take along 随身带着
441. take it easy 放心好了,别着急
442. take part in 参加,参与
443. take place 发生
444. take sides in 站在…一边
445. take the place of =replace 代替,取代,顶替
446. take up 占去,占据(时间,地位等)
447. talk of 谈论,议论
448. tell a lie 说谎
449. thanks to 由于,幸亏
450. that’s all right 不必谢
451. the fire alarm 火警
452. the more… the more… 越…越…
453. the other day 几天前
454. think about 考虑
455. think of 认为,看法
456. throw at 向…扔去
457. throw away 扔掉
458. throw up 吐出(食物),呕吐
459. all the time 一直,始终
460. on time 准时
461. time and time again 屡次,多次
462. to one’s joy 令人高兴的是
463. to one’s surprise 令人惊奇的是
464. too…to 太…以致不能
465. translate …into 把…译成…
466. try on 试穿,试试看
467. try one’s best 竭尽全力
468. it’s your turn now 现在轮到你了
469. turn on 打开(电视等)
470. turn down 关小,调低
471. turn off 关(水源,煤气、电灯等)
472. turn over 翻动,犁翻
473. turn up 出现
474. turn …into 把…变成
475. up and down 上上下下
476. used to 过去常常
477. wait for 等待,等候
478. wake up 醒来
479. wash away 冲走,冲垮
480. this way, please 请走这边
481. by the way 顺便说
482. on the/one’s way 在途中,在路上
483. on weekend 在周末
484. wish …every success 祝…万事成功
485. work out 算出,解决
486. worry about 担心,烦恼
487. write down 写下,记下
488. write to… 写信给…
489. year after year 年复一年
490. year by year 年年,每年
应该全了,个人愚见,希望对你有用